May 10, 2025, Filed Under: 2015Ethanol and nicotine interaction within the posterior ventral tegmental area in male and female alcohol-preferring rats: evidence of synergy and differential gene activation in the nucleus accumbens shell Citation: William A. Truitt, Sheketha R. Hauser, Gerald A. Deehan, Jamie E. Toalston, Jessica A. Wilden, Richard L. Bell, William J. McBride, and Zachary A. Rodd. “Ethanol and nicotine interaction within the posterior ventral tegmental area in male and female alcohol-preferring rats: evidence of synergy and differential gene activation in the nucleus accumbens shell.” Psychopharmacology, 232, 3, Pp. 639–649. DOI