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Freight Transportation

Research / Applications

Freight Transportation

— where we apply it

Freight moves the economy — and emits roughly a quarter of transportation greenhouse gases. INSPIRE Lab studies how to route trucks efficiently, decarbonize long-haul corridors with hydrogen and electrification, and prepare for the next generation of automated freight systems.

Problems We Tackle

— three core challenges
Routing and Platooning
Problem 01

Routing & Platooning

Coordinating delivery routes, schedules, and platoon formations to minimize cost and emissions.
Freight Decarbonization
Problem 02

Freight Decarbonization

Designing hydrogen and electric infrastructure to decarbonize long-haul freight, the hardest-to-electrify segment.
Freight Automation
Problem 03

Freight Automation

Preparing for autonomous heavy-duty operations through coordinated routing, perception, and decision-making.

Featured Publications

— recent highlights
Green H2 FCEV Freight figure
TR-E · 2026
Green Hydrogen Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles for Freight Transportation Decarbonization
Ghorbanali Zadegan & Guo
Charging Scheduling and Platooning figure
TR-C · 2023
Co-optimization of Charging Scheduling and Platooning for Long-haul Electric Freight Vehicles
Alam & Guo
E-Freight CS Planning Review figure
JTE-A · 2025
Charging Station Planning and Fleet Operation for Electric Freight Vehicles: A State-of-the-Art Review
Alam & Guo
Full Publication List →

Highlighted Projects

Co-PI NSF · Collaboration with Penn State

SH₂INE — Sustainable, Holistic Hydrogen INtegration Evaluation

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