Month: May 2024

The past few days in Antigua have been incredible to say the least! Between classes, visiting religious sites and museums, wandering around the city, and getting to know our homestay family, I am eager to document all of the things I have learned so far. As we prepare in the next couple of days to head to Lake Atitlán I thought it was important to reflect on the experiences we have had in preparation for the slew of ones to come.

Throughout our classes and site visits, I have worked to think about the built and natural environment that we are occupying in Antigua and the centuries of history they hold embedded within them. Our homebase of Casa Herrera is a strong example of how a space is molded by time and history and can transform its uses by the people that pass through them. The house itself has seen centuries of people pass through since 1680.

Pictured above is Casa Herrera from the rooftop view at night!

It is just one of the examples of how spaces in Antigua have undergone and will continue to undergo changes by the social and political climate taking place outside of the confines of their walls and by the people who shape the space into what it is.

Another example of spaces holding multiple purposes in an evolving Antigua are the ruins of the Jesuit Church in Antigua that eventually became a market in the 1700s after the Jesuits were expelled by the pope from the city. One of the only remaining plazas attached to a church, Dr. Runggaldier explained this was a meeting spot for Maya communities that were able to convene despite the restrictions enforced by the church.

Above is an image of the market prices printed on the ruins of the church!

It is a testament to the way communities are both molded by and mold the spaces they interact with, a concept also found in the altar below the ruins of the San José Cathedral.

Thank you Gabe for this incredible picture of the altar!

Here what at one point was a white plaster altar is now covered in soot from the many rituals carried out by Maya communities, it tells the story of the different people who have inhabited the area. The same church that formative conquistadors attended service in the early colonial years of Antigua was transformed into a meeting point for Maya religious ceremonies, a transculturation thoroughly occurred within this church.

Overall, rethinking space in Antigua has served as a really eye-opening lens in which to connect with the places and spaces we visit, live in, and study. I am excited for all of the other spaces we will visit and to keep considering the centuries of people who have shaped them as well as the many generations to come!

We visited La Azotea coffee plantation and got to experience the process of producing coffee, from planting, harvesting to roasting. As a pretty big coffee drinker, this tour taught me a lot about coffee, and gave me a newfound appreciation for the dedication and effort it takes to make our morning iced latte.

The guide started by differentiating robusta and arabica coffee, which are produced in different parts of the world. Brazil, Vietnam and Colombia are the three biggest coffee producers in the world, producing robusta coffee which focuses on quantity. Arabica is costlier and higher quality, produced in Ethiopia, Guatemala and many other countries.

Coffee beans begin as a Cherry, which is the red fruit a coffee plant produces around 3-5 years after it is planted. The skin is then peeled back, revealing the coffee bean. Some of our classmates got to try the fruit, and said it tasted like bell peppers! The bean is then fermented, dried on the rooftop, or the “azotea”, then roasted to create the coffee beans we all know and love.

 

Photo of a coffee cherry and flower by Hudson Day

Photo of the “azotea” by Gabriel Jones

As labor intensive as coffee production is, I was surprised to learn that a coffee tree produces about one pound of coffee beans, equivalent to just 30 cups of coffee. Our guide said that to him, coffee means love and passion, and after this tour I can definitely understand why one would think so. So much work and time for a drink everyone seems to have in hand. I can only think about the acres and acres of coffee farms and numerous laborers it takes to fuel the world with coffee.

This tour prompted me to rethink our current food systems, and the way international trade and distribution of food as a commodity has led to a disconnect between us and our food sources. Rather than a means of nourishment or a part of our culture and heritage, food is valued through the profit it can bring. We should all be more informed about the sources of our food, and this coffee tour was just one example of how much goes into producing everything we consume.

The first few days of studying abroad are full of excitement, adjustments, and “firsts” for everyone, especially me since I have never been abroad. Thus, this blog post is dedicated to all the last minute details I was stressed about before the trip and how my anxieties have been replaced with so much excitement, amazement, and gratitude in my first few days here!

Myth No. 1: “I Won’t Get Along With My Classmates”

Over the spring semester, we had a couple meetings a month to get to know one another and start learning relevant course information as well as logistical details. Everyone brought something unique to the table and was very open and engaged; however, it’s still natural to wonder if you are ready to take on entirely new countries with people you have just met. Three days in, I’ve already grown much closer to the people on the trip, especially my housemates! Me and Neona are roommates in our homestay and since we are both Biology majors, most of what we are studying about the Maya is completely new to us and we are developing skills we would never receive from a Biology or Chemistry course back in Austin. At night, Hudson, Neona, Adrián, Yves, and I all hang out on the rooftop outside our rooms and play cards while the neighborhood cat Bruno fights for our attention. We are each very different and come from our own backgrounds and interests, but that just makes our conversations all the more entertaining.

Pictured above are my lovely housemates on what I have been referring to as the “roof”.

Myth No. 2: “I Won’t Like My Homestay And The Local Culture”

Let me start off by saying that this myth is so untrue, I debated even adding it. From day 1, I have loved experiencing the culture of Antigua and in my homestay. From our arrival in Antigua, my homestay mom had snacks prepared for us and sat with us for a few hours conversing all about our backgrounds and her recommendations for just about anything we might want to visit in Antigua. Every time we come home, she checks in on how we are feeling, asks us what we like and don’t like about our meals, and introduces us to any new family members that might be hanging out. This others-focused mindset and attitude of hospitality is seen even on the streets of Antigua as we walk to class. Everyone here is so kind and I have had no bad things to say about our meals (and my family claims that I can be very picky).

Study abroad programs can get wrapped up in pre-departure anxieties; however, it’s only taken three days for me to say that I love it here and can’t wait to continue growing alongside all the people I’m with and in all the beautiful places we are traveling to!